Kashmir Historical Documents
Contrary to claims
made by Kashmiri secessionists and their sympathizers, there is no legal
ambiguity about the accession of Jammu and Kashmir state to India. At the
time of independence from Britain in 1947, the more than 500 principalities
that formed the Indian dominion had the option to join India or the newly
formed Pakistan, or declare themselves an independent state. The principality
of Jammu and Kashmir was invaded by Pakistan to force its king Maharaja
Hari Singh to join Pakistan. In face of the open aggression the king decided
to accede to India. This accession was supported and ratified by Sheikh
Mohammed Abdullah the leader of National Conference, the largest political
in the state which had mobilized the masses against the autocratic rule
of the king. As part of the agreement of Jammu and Kashmir's entry into
the Indian Union, a special status was given to the state which was enshrined
in the Article 370 of the Indian Constitution. A list of documents that
provide further details is provided on this site.
Documents from:
KASHMIR CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY AND DOCUMENTS
Mohan Krishen Teng
Ram Krishen Kaul Bhatt
Santosh Kaul
Light & Life Publishers,
1977
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